What created citizens of the United States?

1868: Fourteenth Amendment grants that all persons born or naturalized in the United States are citizens and are guaranteed “equal protection of the laws.”

Who are the original citizens of America?

Native Americans, whose ancestry is indigenous to the Americas, originally migrated to the two continents between 10,000 and 45,000 years ago. These Paleoamericans spread throughout the two continents and evolved into hundreds of distinct cultures during the pre-Columbian era.

When was a People’s history of the United States written?

1980
Howard Zinn’s A People’s History of the United States – a radical alternative to established textbooks when it was first published in 1980 – has today become a standard source in how Americans learn about their nation’s history.

Who was a citizen before the 14th Amendment?

Before the Fourteenth Amendment, a native born citizen was a citizen of a State, and a native born citizen of the United States, when aboard. Before the Fourteenth Amendment, an alien or foreigner could become a naturalized citizen of the United States or a naturalized citizen of a State.

Where did the term citizen come from?

citizen (n.) c. 1300, citisein (fem. citeseine) “inhabitant of a city or town,” from Anglo-French citesein, citezein “city-dweller, town-dweller, citizen” (Old French citeien, 12c., Modern French citoyen), from cite (see city) + -ain (see -ian).

Where did the concept of citizenship begin?

The concept of citizenship first arose in towns and city-states of ancient Greece, where it generally applied to property owners but not to women, slaves, or the poorer members of the community. A citizen in a Greek city-state was entitled to vote and was liable to taxation and military service.

What are U.S. citizens called?

People from the United States of America are known as and refer to themselves as Americans. Different languages use different terms for citizens of the United States. All forms of English refer to US citizen as American, a term deriving from the United States of America, the country’s official name.

Why is A people’s history of the United States banned?

2017. Challenged in the Chatham (NJ) High School curricula because it’s a “biased account.” The book presents an alternative view of American history characterized by the influence of an elite minority over the rest of the population.

What did the Constitution originally say about citizenship?

The Constitution as originally adopted assumes that there is citizenship of the United States, and of the States, but does not explicitly provide a rule that tells whether anyone is a citizen of either (other than by giving Congress the power to naturalize).

How did the Constitution originally define citizenship?

Section 1, Clause 1, of the Fourteenth Amendment, reads: All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.