What is legitimate authority in psychology?

What is legitimate authority in psychology?

Legitimacy of authority: This explanation suggests that people will obey someone they perceive to be ‘above’ them in the social hierarchy, and therefore think they have the right to give orders.

What makes someone an legitimate authority figure?

Legitimacy of Authority Figure People tend to obey others if they recognise their authority as morally right and / or legally based (i.e. legitimate). This response to legitimate authority is learned in a variety of situations, for example in the family, school and workplace.

What is perception of legitimate authority?

A legitimate authority is a person whom we recognize as having the right to give commands and others the obligation to obey those commands (Milgram, 1974). A competing view of Milgram’s authority figure characterizes that authority as one with more limited powers than Milgram’s legitimate authority.

What is ISI psychology?

Informational social influence (ISI) is another type of motivation which is to do with the desire to be correct when there is no obvious right answer. When a person lacks knowledge about something or is in an ambiguous situation, they look to the group for guidance, socially comparing their behaviour with the group.

How does legitimate authority affect obedience?

Legitimacy of authority is an explanation of obedience offered by Milgram. Milgram suggested that we are more likely to obey a person who has a higher position or status in a social hierarchy.

What is ISI and NSI psychology?

Normative social influence (NSI) Informational social influence (ISI) People conform to be liked. Leads to compliance. People go along with the group to be accepted and not stand out.

What is meant by legitimate power?

Legitimate power is the formal authority given to a person within an organization. Because it comes from a position or job title, legitimate power is a form of positional power.

What is legitimate or authority power?

Legitimate authority (sometimes just called authority), Weber said, is power whose use is considered just and appropriate by those over whom the power is exercised. In short, if a society approves of the exercise of power in a particular way, then that power is also legitimate authority.

What is legitimacy according to Max Weber?

According to Weber, that a political regime is legitimate means that its participants have certain beliefs or faith (“Legitimitätsglaube”) in regard to it: “the basis of every system of authority, and correspondingly of every kind of willingness to obey, is a belief, a belief by virtue of which persons exercising …