What are the causes of early marriage?
What are the causes of early marriage?
Child marriage continues to be a reality for many of the world’s girls because of a variety of factors. These include poverty, lack of education and job opportunities, insecurity in the face of war and conflict, and the force of custom and tradition.
What are the main effects of child marriage?
Child marriage ends childhood. It negatively influences children’s rights to education, health and protection. These consequences impact not just the girl directly, but also her family and community. A girl who is married as a child is more likely to be out of school and not earn money and contribute to the community.
Does Pakistan support child marriage?
The age requirement for marriage is currently 16 in all parts of the country except in the southern province of Sindh, where it is 18. Pakistan ratified the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) in 1990, pledging commitment to protect the rights of children, as well as the elimination of child marriage.
How many child marriages happen each year in Pakistan?
In Pakistan, one in three girls is married before reaching the age of 18 (Demographic and Health Survey 2012-13). Child marriage robs girls of their childhood and future prospects. Girls who marry are less likely to finish school and are at higher risk of domestic violence, abuse and health issues.
Why is child marriage an issue?
Early marriage seriously harms the development and wellbeing of girls, through limited education and employment opportunities, social isolation, domestic violence and rape. Girls are vulnerable to sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV and AIDS, and early pregnancy.
What are the reasons for child marriage in some areas?
Gender inequality, social norms, perceived low status of girls, poverty, lack of education, safety concerns about girl children and control over sexuality are considered to be reasons for prevalence of child marriages. Girl children in rural areas are more affected than their urban counterparts.
What are the five effects of early marriage?
The child brides suffer from high rates of obstetric complications, pregnancy induced hypertension, higher mortality rates, premature delivery, high incidence of miscarriages and stillbirths.
How can we prevent child marriage?
Three simple actions against child marriage
- Report any child marriage happening around you to the proper authorities.
- Educate your friends, family and community about why child marriage is harmful.
- Promise to never be a part of any event that promotes child marriage.
Where is child marriage most common in Pakistan?
Sindh province
Child marriage is practiced in some parts of Pakistan, with the highest prevalence in the Sindh province. It disproportionately affects the girl child.
How can we solve the problem of child marriage?
Solutions to End Child Marriage
- Empower girls with information, skills and support networks.
- Provide economic support and incentives to girls and their families.
- Educate and rally parents and community members.
- Enhance girls’ access to a high-quality education.
- Encourage supportive laws and policies.
What are the causes of child Labour?
Child labour and exploitation are the result of many factors, including poverty, social norms condoning them, lack of decent work opportunities for adults and adolescents, migration and emergencies. These factors are not only the cause but also a consequence of social inequities reinforced by discrimination.
