What are the main problems with fossil fuels?
What are the main problems with fossil fuels?
When fossil fuels are burned, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into the air. Greenhouse gases trap heat in our atmosphere, causing global warming. Already the average global temperature has increased by 1C.
Does Thailand use fossil fuels?
Fossil fuels, particularly natural gas, meet most of Thailand’s power requirements. Natural gas-fired generation consisted of 63% of the total electricity supplied, followed by coal and lignite as the second largest feedstock with a 19% share.
What fossil fuel is found in Thailand most now?
Of Thailand’s domestic energy resources—coal, crude oil, and natural gas—the latter is most abundant, supplying about 70% of the country’s natural gas needs (PTT 2012). Domestically produced coal is mostly lignite, used primarily for electricity generation.
Does Thailand have oil and gas?
Thailand is an oil and natural gas producer, however, the country increasingly relies on hydrocarbon imports to sustain its rising fuel demand. Domestic crude oil reserves are declining in Thailand, and the country imports a significant share of its total oil consumption.
What are the three problem with burning fossil fuel?
There are three adverse effects of burning fossil fuels: air pollution, water pollution, and climate change. These effects are caused by the products released when fossil fuels are burned.
Why fossil fuels should be banned?
Land degradation, resulting from the vast infrastructure required for the production of fossil fuels, destroys biodiversity, soil and landscapes. Additionally, water pollution destroys ocean ecosystems and contaminates drinking water. Banning fossil fuels would allow the land and oceans to recover.
Where does Thailand get its gas from?
Natural gas fuels approximately 60–65% of Thailand’s electrical power generation. The Erawan gas field in the Gulf of Thailand supplies about 20% of Thailand’s gas production. The field is estimated to have a capacity of 885 million cubic feet (c. 25 million m3) per day.
How many coal fired power plants in Thailand?
10 coal-fired power plants
Thailand has around 10 coal-fired power plants[i] at the moment of which nine of them belong to private sector with estimated capacity around 2,400 MW in total and one coal-fired power plant which is owned by Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT).
Who supplies Thailand with oil?
57% of its crude oil imports came from the Middle East (28,480 million liters), 15% from Fast East countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia, and Brunei (7,337 million liters), and 28% from other regions such as Russia and Australia (13,870 million liters).
What are the advantages and disadvantages of fossil fuels?
Advantages and Disadvantages of Fossil Fuels
- Fossil fuels can generate a large amount of electricity at a single location.
- They can be found very easily.
- They are cost-effective.
- Transportation of oil and gas can be done easily through pipelines.
- They have become safer over time.
