Which drug is associated with secondary hypertension?
Which drug is associated with secondary hypertension?
Systemic corticosteroids such as dexamethasone, fludrocortisone, methylprednisolone, prednisone, and prednisolone may cause an elevated blood pressure (4). The increase in blood pressure is dose dependent. Alternative ways of administration of these drugs such as inhalation or topical use should be considered.
What is the cause of secondary high blood pressure?
Secondary hypertension is high blood pressure caused by another condition or disease. Conditions that may cause secondary hypertension include kidney disease, adrenal disease, thyroid problems and obstructive sleep apnea.
How does genetics play a role in hypertension?
Rare, genetic forms of hypertension are caused by mutations in particular genes, many of which help control the balance of fluids and salts in the body and affect blood pressure. The causes of essential hypertension, however, are not well understood.
Can high blood pressure affect toes?
High blood pressure may lead to decreased circulation in your legs and feet. This decreased circulation may show up as a variety of other symptoms. Examine your lower legs closely to see if you are experiencing any of the following signs: Feet and legs are unusually colder to the touch.
How do you treat secondary hypertension?
Treatment for secondary hypertension involves treating the underlying medical condition with medications or surgery….Possible drug choices include:
- Thiazide diuretics.
- Beta blockers.
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors.
- Angiotensin II receptor blockers.
- Calcium channel blockers.
What are the symptoms of secondary hypertension?
Like primary hypertension, secondary hypertension usually has no specific signs or symptoms, even if your blood pressure has reached dangerously high levels.
Which gene is responsible for hypertension?
Angiotensinogen (AGT) AGT was the first gene to show linkage with human essential or primary hypertension. In addition to linkage to the AGT locus, hypertension and plasma angiotensinogen levels were both found to be associated with the 235T and 174M variants of AGT.
Is hypertension genetic or hereditary?
Genes likely play some role in high blood pressure, heart disease, and other related conditions. However, it is also likely that people with a family history of high blood pressure share common environments and other potential factors that increase their risk.
How do you get rid of swollen feet from high blood pressure?
Here are 10 to try.
- Drink 8 to 10 glasses of water per day.
- Buy compression socks.
- Soak in a cool Epsom salt bath for about 15 to 20 minutes.
- Elevate your feet, preferably above your heart.
- Get moving!
- Magnesium supplements can be helpful for some people.
- Make some dietary changes.
- Lose weight if you’re overweight.
Why blood pressure is high at feet than at brain?
The height (h) of the blood column at the feet is large as compared to at the brain . Hence, blood pressure is more at feet that at the brain. It can be inferred that pressure is directly proportional to height. Hence, the blood pressure in human vessels depends on the height of the blood column in the body.
How is secondary hypertension diagnosed?
To diagnose secondary hypertension, your doctor will first take a blood pressure reading using an inflatable cuff, just as your blood pressure is measured during a typical doctor’s appointment. Your doctor may not diagnose secondary hypertension based on only one higher than normal blood pressure reading.