When did German literature start?
When did German literature start?
History of German Literature The great age of German Literature really began in the late 18th century with the advent of the Sturm and Drang (storm and stress) genre, a proto-romantic, emotional genre which emerged as a response to the more clinical expectations of the Enlightenment.
What is the history behind German?
Although Germany in that sense is an ancient entity, the German nation in more or less its present form came into being only in the 19th century, when Prussian Prime Minister Otto von Bismarck brought together dozens of German-speaking kingdoms, principalities, free cities, bishoprics, and duchies to form the German …
Who is the father of German literature?
Opitz has often been termed the ‘father of German literature’ because of his pivotal role, through his poetological reforms and exemplary poetry and translations, in encouraging a revaluation of the German vernacular as a literary language that was at least the equal of Latin.
Who made significant contribution to German literature?
Well Known Writers of the 20th century A well-known writer of German Literature was Franz Kafka.
How is the period in German literature divided?
Nevertheless, German literature has experienced three periods of established greatness: the high Middle Ages (c. 1160–c. 1230), the turn of the 18th to the 19th century (the “age of Goethe”), and the turn of the 19th to the 20th. This article provides a concise historical survey of German literature.
Who was Germany’s most famous author?
With an HPI of 91.73, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe is the most famous German Writer. His biography has been translated into 176 different languages on wikipedia. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German poet, playwright, novelist, scientist, statesman, theatre director, and critic.
When was German first written?
The first written Germanic language was created in the 4th Century, by Bishop Ulfilas, who used Latin and Greek orthography to create a version of the Bible in Gothic.
Who is the most famous German author?
Famous German Authors
- Thomas Mann (1875-1955) Mann is perhaps one of the most celebrated German writers.
- Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832) Johann Wolfgang von Goethe pioneered the ‘coming of age’ stories that became so popular during the last century.
- Franz Kafka (1883-1924)
- Michael Ende (1929-1995)
When did German Romanticism start?
German Romanticism (German: Deutsche Romantik) was the dominant intellectual movement of German-speaking countries in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, influencing philosophy, aesthetics, literature and criticism.
