What is the common name of Madhuca longifolia?
What is the common name of Madhuca longifolia?
Madhuca longifolia is an Indian tropical tree found largely in the central, southern, north Indian plains and forests, Nepal, Myanmar and Sri Lanka. It is commonly known as madhūka, madkam, mahuwa, Butter Tree, mahua, mahwa, mohulo, Iluppai or vippa chettu.
What is the chemical structure of phytochemicals?
Generally, phytochemicals have been classified into six major categories based on their chemical structures and characteristics. These categories include carbohydrate, lipids, phenolics, terpenoids and alkaloids, and other nitrogen-containing compounds (Figure 1; Harborne and Baxter, 1993; Campos-Vega and Oomah, 2013).
What is the use of Madhuca Indica?
It is used as Anti diabetic, antiulcer, hepato protective, anti pyretic, anti fertility, analgesic, anti oxidant, swelling, inflammation, piles, emetic, dermatological, laxative, tonic, anti burn, anti earth worm, wound healing headache and many more problems.
How do you detect the type of the plant constituents present in your plant material?
Phytochemical screening method can be used. This involves adopting chemical reactions to identify the various functional groups present. Different solvent extracts can be tested for by the addition of precipitating or colour inducing reagents.
What is the composition of mahua flower?
According to the findings of literature survey, major constituents reported in mahua flower are sugars (reducing and non-reducing), polysaccharide, fibre, protein, amino acids, fat, minerals, vitamins, enzymes and organic acids.
What is mahua made of?
The drink is made from the tropical evergreen tree Madhuca longifolia, also called mahua, or Kalpa vriksha, which translates to “the tree of life.”
What are the two main types of phytochemicals?
There are three major groups of phytochemicals:
- Polyphenols – subcategorised as the flavonoids, phenolic acids and other non-flavonoid polyphenols.
- Terpenoids – subcategorised as the carotenoids and non-carotenoid terpenoids.
- Thiols – includes the glucosinolates, allylic sulfides and non-sulfur containing indoles.
What are plant chemicals?
Phytochemicals (from Greek phyto, meaning “plant”) are chemicals produced by plants through primary or secondary metabolism. They generally have biological activity in the plant host and play a role in plant growth or defense against competitors, pathogens, or predators.
What is mahua alcohol?
For the uninitiated, mahua is the madhuca longifolia tropical tree, which is found largely in the central and north Indian forests. It has, for many years, earned and maintained the reputation of yielding liquor and intoxicating substances that are unique to this country.
Which chemical is used for testing of plant material?
Because leaf spray works well with methanol for all plant tissues tested, a standard protocol was adopted in which methanol (10–50 μL) was applied to the plant tissue to perform leaf spray whether or not the experiment was successful without added solvent.
What are the active ingredient or chemical present in plant extract found in the Philippines that has antiseptic property?
This table indicates that the physiologically active constituents commonly present in the four plant extracts with antibacterial properties are the following phytochemicals: alkaloids, steroids, saponins, tannins and polyphenolic compounds.
What are the medicinal uses of mahua flower?
Mahua: A boon for Pharmacy and Food Industry
| Medicinal Uses | Way of consumption |
|---|---|
| Cure headache due to “pitta” | Flower juice |
| Cure diarrhoea and colitis | Flower powder |
| Increases lactation | Raw flowers |
| Cure cough and bronchitis | Roasted flowers |
What is Madhuca longifolia fat?
Composition and thermal characteristics of Madhuca longifolia seed fat and its solid and liquid fractions This study was to characterize the seed fat from Madhuca longifolia known as Mee fat and its solid and liquid fractions with the objective of distinguishing them.
What kind of tree is a Madhuca?
The genus Madhuca, belonging to the family of Sapotaceae, is a multipurpose tree with its species, Madhuca longifolia, Madhuca latifoliaand Madhuca butyraceabeing the most prevalent.
What is the Ayurvedic name of Madhuca?
It is described in Ayurveda for treating skin diseases, nerve disorders, cough, burning sensation and diarrhea. Madhuca indica is used as synonym Latin name for the plant Madhuka.
What is the scientific name of the plant Madhuka?
Madhuca indica is used as synonym Latin name for the plant Madhuka. Madhuka is a fast-growing tree that grows to approximately 15-18 meters in height, possesses evergreen or semi-evergreen foliage. The tree is found in states of North India like Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. The flowers are pale yellow and sweet in taste from which alcohol is prepared.
