What is an antidiabetic?

antidiabetic drug, any drug that works to lower abnormally high glucose (sugar) levels in the blood, which are characteristic of the endocrine system disorder known as diabetes mellitus.

What are the classification of sulfonylurea?

By the 1960s several sulfonylureas became available; they are traditionally classified into 2 groups (or generations). Gliclazide, glipizide, glibenclamide and glimepiride are second-generation sulfonylureas, currently used, while first-generation drugs (such as tolbutamide and chlorpropamide) are no longer used.

What are the classes of oral hypoglycemic agents?

There are seven distinct classes of hypoglycemic agents (Table 1): biguanides, sulfonylureas, meglitinides, thiazolidinediones, α-glucosidase inhibitors, incretin mimetics and DPP-4 inhibitors.

Which class is gliclazide?

Gliclazide belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release.

What classification is metformin?

Metformin is in a class of drugs called biguanides. Metformin helps to control the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood. It decreases the amount of glucose you absorb from your food and the amount of glucose made by your liver.

What type of drug is metformin?

Is metformin a sulfonylurea?

Glyburide belongs to a class of drugs called sulfonylureas, and metformin is in a class of drugs called biguanides.

What class is sitagliptin?

Sitagliptin is in a class of medications called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. It works by increasing the amounts of certain natural substances that lower blood sugar when it is high.

What class is glimepiride?

Glimepiride belongs to the class of drugs known as sulfonylureas. It lowers blood sugar by causing the release of your body’s natural insulin.