What was found in Deir el-Medina?

The excavations of the royal artisans community at Deir el-Medina have revealed much evidence of personal religious practice and cults. State gods were worshipped freely alongside personal gods without any conflict between national and local modes of religious expression.

What kind of people lived in Deir el-Medina?

The workmen who lived at Deir el Medina included the quarrymen or stonecutters who excavated the royal tombs in the limestone hills and cliffs of the Valley of the Kings and Valley of the Queens, and also the sculptors, draftsmen, and painters who decorated the excavated tombs.

How many houses are in Deir el-Medina?

68 houses
Short history of the houses of Deir-el-Medina The 68 houses found within the walls of the worker and artisan village of Deir el-Medina cover an average surface of 72 m2, but the largest one are even 120 m2.

Why was the discovery at Deir el-Medina such an important and unique one?

Deir el-Medina is among the most important archaeological sites in Egypt because of the wealth of information it provides on the daily life of the people who lived there.

What is The Place of Truth in Egypt?

Deir el-Medina is the modern name for a village known in ancient Egyptian as “The Place of Truth”.

Who excavated Deir el-Medina?

The French Egyptologist Bernard Bruyere was a director at the French Institute of Oriental Archeology in Cairo and is best known for the excavation of the whole area of Deir El Medina between 1922and 1951.

How old is Deir el-Medina?

The village served as a settlement for workers and their families for around 400 hundred years, and was originally called “Set Maat” which translates as The Place of Truth.

Where was the great pit of Deir el-Medina located?

Luxor
Nestling in the hollow of a desert valley 725 km to the south of Cairo, on the west bank of the Nile opposite modern Luxor, the ancient site of Deir el-Medina preserves the vestiges of a village, two large cemeteries, and a religious area (Figure 1).

Who lived in The Place of Truth?

Read the story of Harmose, a young sculptor. Read the story of 14-year-old Harmose, a sculptor, who lived and worked on the tombs of The Valley of the Kings. Deir el-Medina is the modern name for a village known in ancient Egyptian as “The Place of Truth”.

When was Deir el-Medina established?

. 1541- 1520 BCE
Investigating Ancient History- Case Study A3: Deir el-Medina The settlement of Deir el-Medina is located on the West Bank of the Nile close to the modern-day city of Luxor (ancient Thebes). The settlement was founded by Amenhotep I (c. 1541- 1520 BCE) and was occupied throughout the 19th and 20th Dynasties.

What was the great pit Deir el-Medina?

The pit of Deir el-Medina, which measures about 50 m deep and 30 m wide, was originally dug by the town’s inhabitants in an attempt to find a local source water. They were unsuccessful, however, because the water table of the Nile River was much lower than it was possible to dig.

When was Deir el-Medina built?

Deir el-Medina was founded sometime in the 18th Dynasty. Amenhotep I, c 1527-1506 BCE, may have been the ruler who first formed the corps of workmen who would soon become hereditary tomb-builders. He was the first ruler to build his tomb separately from his mortuary temple.