How did Max Theiler make the yellow fever vaccine?
How did Max Theiler make the yellow fever vaccine?
In a sequence of three publications in the Journal of Experimental Medicine in 1937, Max Theiler and Hugh Smith described the development of a live attenuated yellow fever vaccine strain using tissue from embryonated chicken eggs.
What was Max Theiler known for?
Max Theiler, (born January 30, 1899, Pretoria, South Africa—died August 11, 1972, New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.), South African-born American microbiologist who won the 1951 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for his development of a vaccine against yellow fever.
Who got the Nobel Prize in 1951?
The Nobel Peace Prize 1951 was awarded to Léon Jouhaux “for having devoted his life to the fight against war through the promotion of social justice and brotherhood among men and nations.”
Who invented vaccine for yellow fever?
In 1951, Max Theiler of the Rockefeller Foundation received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of an effective vaccine against yellow fever—a discovery first reported in the JEM 70 years ago. This was the first, and so far the only, Nobel Prize given for the development of a virus vaccine.
Who stopped yellow fever?
Reed’s work led General William Gorgas to institute a campaign in Havana against the urban mosquito vector, eliminating the disease in 1902. He accomplished the same task 4 years later in Panama, which allowed the canal to be completed.
When did Max Theiler create the yellow fever vaccine?
With the development of a safe and effective vaccine by Theiler in 1937 (1–5), the urban form of the disease was eliminated, but epidemics of the jungle form of the illness still occur in the tropical belts of the Americas and Africa.
Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1951 for developing a vaccine against yellow fever?
Dr. Theiler has been a contributor to two books, Viral and Rickettsial Infections of Man (1948) and Yellow Fever (1951).
Did Seaborg win Nobel Prize?
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1951 was awarded jointly to Edwin Mattison McMillan and Glenn Theodore Seaborg “for their discoveries in the chemistry of the transuranium elements.”
Who discovered polio vaccine?
The discovery that the various antigenic strains of PVs could be grouped into three distinct viral types and the propagation of the PV in vitro led to the development of the vaccines against poliomyelitis: the formalin-inactivated vaccine (IPV) by Jonas Salk (1953) and the live-attenuated vaccines (OPV) by Albert Sabin …
