What happened to Eastern Europe after the war?
What happened to Eastern Europe after the war?
After World War II ended in 1945, Europe was divided into Western Europe and Eastern Europe by the Iron Curtain. Western Europe promoted capitalist democracies, and Eastern Europe came under the Communist influence of the Soviet Union.
How did WW1 affect the Eastern Europe?
As regards the map of Europe, the Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian Empires were broken up and drastically shrunk, while Poland, Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia were all born or reborn as nation states. Russia underwent the Bolshevik Revolution that would have a major impact on European and world history.
How did Europe change after WWI?
It redrew the world map and reshaped many borders in Europe. The collapse of the Russian Empire created Poland, the Baltics, and Finland. The Austro-Hungarian Empire dissolved into Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Yugoslavia. When the Ottoman Empire collapsed, Turkey was established.
What was the condition of Europe after WWI?
War reparations, civil unrest, inflation, and great unemployment destroyed the German Economy. There was continued street fighting between Left and Right through the 1920s. America was trying to mediate the Peace but President Wilson’s health and idealism could not complete the task.
Why is Eastern Europe less developed?
The decline is due to low birth rates and increased emigration. The birth rate in Eastern Europe fell precipitously in the first decade of post-communist transition: from 2.1 children per woman in 1988 to 1.2 children by 1998. Economic uncertainty was the single most important reason.
What problems did Europe face after ww1?
What kinds of political, economic, and social problems did the Europeans face after WWI? war reparations, hyperinflation made paying war reparations even worse). emotions for citizens all over Europe.
What impact did World War I have on European colonialism?
The First World War destroyed empires, created numerous new nation-states, encouraged independence movements in Europe’s colonies, forced the United States to become a world power and led directly to Soviet communism and the rise of Hitler.
What problems did Europe face after WW1?
What major changes took place in Europe and outside Europe after the First World War?
Four empires collapsed due to the war, old countries were abolished, new ones were formed, boundaries were redrawn, international organizations were established, and many new and old ideologies took a firm hold in people’s minds.