What is the procedure performed to treat cervical cancer?

Two types of procedures can be used to treat pre-cancers of the cervix: Ablation destroys cervical tissue with cold temperatures or with a laser rather than removing it. Excisional surgery (conization) cuts out and removes the pre-cancer.

What is the first step in treating cervical cancer?

The most common treatment for early-stage cervical cancers is radical hysterectomy (surgical removal of the cervix, uterus, and surrounding tissues called the parametrium). The alternative is radiation therapy (RT), which is usually given in combination with chemotherapy.

What stage of cervical cancer is treated surgically?

It is often recommended that women with stage 0 (carcinoma in-situ) to stage IVA cervical cancer have surgery. There are many surgeries that can be used, depending on your stage and situation. They include: Cervical Conization: Removal of a cone shaped wedge from the cervix and cervical canal.

Does removing cervix prevent cervical cancer?

Generally, people who have undergone a partial hysterectomy are still at risk of developing cervical cancer. Since only the top portion of the uterus is removed during a partial hysterectomy and the cervix remains, cancerous cells may still develop within the cervix.

Will a full hysterectomy cure cervical cancer?

Nearly half of cervical cancers are diagnosed at an early stage, meaning the tumors are small and have not spread beyond the cervix. Although there are other treatment options, radical hysterectomy is the most common treatment for early-stage disease, and cure rates for the disease are around 80%.

What if cervical biopsy shows cancer?

If the biopsy shows that cervical cancer is present, the doctor will refer you to a gynecologic oncologist, which is a doctor who specializes in treating cancers of the female reproductive system. Your doctor may suggest additional tests to see if the cancer has spread beyond the cervix.

Will hysterectomy cure cervical cancer?

How does removing your cervix affect you?

You might have some light bleeding and discharge after your surgery, and you’ll no longer get regular menstrual periods. Pain, burning, and itching around the incision site are also normal. If your ovaries were removed, you’ll likely have menopause-like side effects like hot flashes and night sweats.

Can cervical cancer come back after hysterectomy?

Patients who’ve had a minimally invasive radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer treatment have an 8% chance of the cancer coming back. In other words, one out of 10 patients will have a recurrence.

How long does it take for cervical cancer to go from Stage 1 to Stage 4?

Cervical cancer develops very slowly. It can take years or even decades for the abnormal changes in the cervix to become invasive cancer cells. Cervical cancer might develop faster in people with weaker immune systems, but it will still likely take at least 5 years.