What does it mean when a patient is borderline?

Borderline personality disorder is a mental health disorder that impacts the way you think and feel about yourself and others, causing problems functioning in everyday life. It includes self-image issues, difficulty managing emotions and behavior, and a pattern of unstable relationships.

Why is borderline PD called borderline?

It is called ‘borderline’ because doctors previously thought that it was on the border between two different disorders: neurosis and psychosis. But these terms are no longer used to describe mental illness. It is sometimes called emotionally unstable personality disorder (EUPD).

What is borderline in psychoanalysis?

The term borderline, in its origin, refers to a division, a border. Generally speaking, in psychoanalysis, it is the border between neurosis and psychosis. This is perhaps one of the few aspects consolidated and accepted in the early period of investigations.

What is a borderline psychotic episode?

When stressed, people with borderline personality disorder may develop psychotic-like symptoms. They experience a distortion of their perceptions or beliefs rather than a distinct break with reality. Especially in close relationships, they tend to misinterpret or amplify what other people feel about them.

Is BPD a psychotic disorder?

The BPD diagnosis only entered the International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems in 1992 in the 10th edition (ICD-10) [7] as the borderline subtype of emotionally unstable personality disorder and has never included psychotic experiences.

What mimics borderline personality?

Conditions with Similar Symptoms to BPD Bipolar disorder. Major depressive disorder. Posttraumatic stress disorder. Anxiety disorders.

Can psychoanalysis treat BPD?

There is increasing evidence that psychoanalytic treatment is effective in treating borderline personality disorder.

What type of therapy is best for borderline personality disorder?

Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT). DBT includes group and individual therapy designed specifically to treat borderline personality disorder. DBT uses a skills-based approach to teach you how to manage your emotions, tolerate distress and improve relationships.

Can BPD turn into schizophrenia?

Introduction. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is one of the most frequently used clinical diagnoses in both US and Europe. According to DSM-5 [1], the prevalence of BPD among inpatients is 20% and thus approaching the level of schizophrenia [2].

Do you hear voices with BPD?

Between 50% and 90% of patients with BPD report hearing voices that other people do not hear (Yee et al., 2005; Kingdon et al., 2010). Importantly, such auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) are a risk factor for suicide plans, attempts, and hospitalization (Miller et al., 1993; Zonnenberg et al., 2016).