What is the word psychotropic mean?

Listen to pronunciation. (SY-koh-TROH-pik SUB-stunts) A drug or other substance that affects how the brain works and causes changes in mood, awareness, thoughts, feelings, or behavior. Examples of psychotropic substances include alcohol, caffeine, nicotine, marijuana, and certain pain medicines.

Is psychotropic the same as psychoactive?

Psychoactive, also called psychotropic, is a term that is applied to chemical substances that change a person’s mental state by affecting the way the brain and nervous system work. This can lead to intoxication, which is often the main reason people choose to take psychoactive drugs.

What is another word for psychotropic?

What is another word for psychotropic?

psychoactive mind-blowing
hallucinatory mind-expanding
psychedelic mind-altering
intoxicating mood-altering
hallucinogenic kaleidoscopic

Who coined the term psychotropic?

The term “psychotropic” was coined by Ralph Gerard, an American neurophysiologist, in the mid-1950s,17 for drugs with an effect on mental activity and behavior. During the 1950s, a scries of new psychotropic drugs, such as chlorpromazine, imipramine, and iproniazid, were introduced.

Is nicotine a psychotropic?

Nicotine is a naturally produced alkaloid in the nightshade family of plants (most predominantly in tobacco and Duboisia hopwoodii) and is widely used recreationally as a stimulant and anxiolytic….Nicotine.

Clinical data
Dependence liability Physical: low–moderate Psychological: moderate–high
Addiction liability High

Are antidepressants psychotropics?

There are five main types of psychotropic medications: antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, stimulants, antipsychotics, and mood stabilizers. Antidepressants are used to treat depression.

What is a psychoactive effect?

psychoactive effect, in relation to a person, means: (a) stimulation or depression of the person’s central nervous system, resulting in hallucinations or in a significant disturbance in, or significant change to, motor function, thinking, behaviour, perception, awareness or mood; or.