Can dogs have cataplexy?

Cataplexy is characterized by sudden muscle paralysis without loss of consciousness. The animal remains alert and can follow movement with its eyes throughout the episode. Cataplexy is similar to narcolepsy in that the episodes are spontaneous, brief, and reversible. These disorders are relatively common in dogs.

How common is cataplexy in dogs?

In humans, it affects about 0.05% of the population. The percentage of dogs with the condition is not known; it is more common in some breeds especially Doberman Pinschers and Labradors.

How do you treat narcolepsy in dogs?

Treatment of dogs with narcolepsy involves oral administration of tricyclic antidepressants. These drugs block cellular uptake of norepinephrine, and are quite effective at managing the periodic paralysis that typically occurs in dogs with narcolepsy. Oral stimulants can be used to manage daytime sleepiness.

How do you know if your dog has narcolepsy?

In a narcoleptic episode, an animal may abruptly lose consciousness, fall on its side or stomach, and lie perfectly still, as if napping. Like in deep sleep, rapid closed eye movements (REM) may occur and muscles become slack, but the dog may still be aware of his surroundings.

What is cataplexy?

Cataplexy. This sudden loss of muscle tone while a person is awake leads to weakness and a loss of voluntary muscle control. It is often triggered by sudden, strong emotions such as laughter, fear, anger, stress, or excitement. The symptoms of cataplexy may appear weeks or even years after the onset of EDS.

Can cataplexy affect breathing?

These results provide evidence consistent with impaired control of breathing during sleep and of oxygen saturation in patients with narcolepsy–cataplexy.

Why is my dog nodding off?

Is your dog losing balance, shaking, or falling over? Your dog’s loss of balance could be the result of a serious medical issue, such as poisoning, stroke, injury, or an infection. Today, our Winston-Salem vets explain why you should head to an animal hospital right away if your dog is experiencing balance issues.

What is the treatment for cataplexy?

These older antidepressants, such as protriptyline (Vivactil), imipramine (Tofranil) and clomipramine (Anafranil), are effective for cataplexy, but many people complain of side effects, such as dry mouth and lightheadedness. Sodium oxybate (Xyrem). This medication is highly effective for cataplexy.

Can dogs develop narcolepsy?

Narcolepsy is a disorder of the nervous system, affecting primarily young dogs and cats. A narcoleptic episode involves sudden collapse and loss of movement. The pet literally falls asleep, often while physically active, then wakes up abruptly and proceeds as if nothing happened.

What does a dog seizure in sleep look like?

Some dogs, however, can have a seizure while asleep. Klein says seizing dogs can’t be easily woken. Dogs may also urinate or defecate during a seizure, but dreaming dogs normally will not. After a seizure, you may notice a dog drooling, panting, or acting disoriented.