What is the significance of the Thermidorian Reaction?

Thermidorian Reaction, in the French Revolution, the parliamentary revolt initiated on 9 Thermidor, year II (July 27, 1794), which resulted in the fall of Maximilien Robespierre and the collapse of revolutionary fervour and the Reign of Terror in France.

What led to the Thermidorian Reaction and what was it symbolic of?

A 1794 coup d’état within the French Revolution against the leaders of the Jacobin Club that dominated the Committee of Public Safety. It was triggered by a vote of the National Convention to execute Maximilien Robespierre, Louis Antoine de Saint-Just, and several other leaders of the revolutionary government.

What was the significance of Robespierre’s execution?

In July 1794 Robespierre was arrested and executed as were many of his fellow Jacobins, thereby ending the Reign of Terror, which was succeeded by the Thermidorian Reaction. Learn about the most famous political group of the French Revolution.

What was the significance of the reign of terror?

The Reign of Terror was one of the most significant events of the French Revolution. It was originally carried out to stop supposed threats to revolution, but ended up displaying the excesses of the revolution and the heights of violence.

What were the measures taken by Robespierre government?

(i) Laws were issued placing a maximum ceiling on wages and prices. (ii) Meat and bread were rationed. (iii) Peasants were forced to sell grain at fixed prices by the government. (iv) All citizens were made to eat bread made of wheat flour.

What is the significance of Napoleon Bonaparte?

Napoleon Bonaparte was a French military general, the first emperor of France and one of the world’s greatest military leaders. Napoleon revolutionized military organization and training, sponsored the Napoleonic Code, reorganized education and established the long-lived Concordat with the papacy.

How long did the thermidorian reaction last?

15-month
The Thermidorian Reaction was the 15-month long period between the overthrow of Robespierre and the formation of the Directory. During this time the Convention was dominated by deputies from the Plain.

What was the thermidorian reaction quizlet?

– The Thermidorian reaction began with the toppling of Maximilien Robespierre in July 1794. – Represented the end to Terror and dismantling of the machinery of the Terror from July 1794 until May 1795) represented a return to moderation and the earlier principles of the revolution.