How accurate is the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale?

The psychometric properties of the EPDS in primary health care were: 86 % sensitivity (correctly identifying true cases), 78 % specificity (correctly identifying people without the condition) and 73 % positive predictive value (proportion of respondents scoring positive in the test who had a mental disorder diagnosed …

What is an abnormal Edinburgh score?

The EPDS is easy to administer and has proven to be an effective screening tool. Mothers who score above 13 are likely to be suffering from a depressive illness of varying severity. The EPDS score should not override clinical judgment. A careful clinical assessment should be carried out to confirm the diagnosis.

What is a positive Edinburgh score?

A total score of 13 or more is considered a flag for the need for follow up of possible depressive symptoms. In the antenatal period, repeat the EPDS in 2-4 weeks if a women’s score is 13 or more in line with clinical judgement.

What is considered a high score in the Edinburgh depression Scale?

The questionnaire below is called the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EDPS) The EDPS was developed to identify women who may have postpartum depression. Each answer is given a score of 0 to 3 . The maximum score is 30.

What is the Edinburgh screening tool?

The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is a screening instrument that is frequently used to identify women who might be experiencing depression during pregnancy and after giving birth.

When should the EPDS be used?

The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is probably the tool most commonly used to identify women with postpartum depression. It has also been validated for use in pregnant populations (Murray and Cox, 1990). Typically the EPDS is used at a single time point to identify women with probable depression.

What does the Geriatric Depression Scale measure?

Description of Measure: The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is a self-report measure of depression in older adults. Users respond in a “Yes/No” format. The GDS was originally developed as a 30-item instrument.

What does ANRQ mean?

ANRQ_Apr2010. The Antenatal Risk Questionnaire (ANRQ) is designed to consider specific key risk factors thought to increase the risk of women developing perinatal mental health morbidity (e.g., postnatal depression or anxiety disorder) and sub-optimal mother- infant attachment.

What is Edinburgh screening tool?

Who created the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale?

One of the most popular and widely used screening tools used for detection of postpartum depression is the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) originally designed by Cox et al. (1987). This scale is available in several languages around the world.

Why is the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale important?

The Edinburgh Post Natal Depression Scale (EPDS) has been specifically developed in order to screen for postnatal depression [4]. The EPDS is a sensitive screening instrument for the early detection of depressive symptoms as well as a sensitive instrument according to diagnostic criteria for major depression [5].

When is the Edinburgh scale?

The scale can be used at six to eight weeks after birth or during pregnancy. Cox, J. L., Holden, J. M., & Sagovsky, R. (1987). Detection of postnatal depression: Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale.