What are the three main principles of constraint-induced CI therapy for stroke?

CIMT is a form of rehabilitation therapy which forces the use of a limb affected by stroke, through the restraint of the unaffected limb. It consists of three principles: constraint of the unaffected limb, forced use of the affected limb and massed practice.

How is constraint used in induced movement therapy?

This therapy involves constraining movements of the less-affected arm, usually with a sling or mitt for 90% of waking hours, while intensively inducing the use of the more-affected arm. Concentrated, repetitive training of the more-affected limb is usually performed for six hours a day for a two to three week period.

Who benefits from constraint-induced movement?

Three groups of pediatric patients may benefit from CIMT: Children with a clinical presentation of upper extremity hemiplegia who can initiate and move that upper extremity. Children who are able to follow directions and work in intensive therapy. Children whose parents/caregivers are able to dedicate time to the …

How do you perform a CI treatment?

Constraint-induced movement therapy involves 3 steps:

  1. Restraining use of the unaffected side. This can involve wearing a thick glove or simply keeping the hand behind the back.
  2. Forcing the use of the affected side. Think “use it or lose it.” The only way to improve a function is to use it.
  3. Intensive repetition.

What are some applications of CI therapy?

CI therapy has been used successfully for the upper and lower extremities after chronic stroke, cerebral palsy (CP), multiple sclerosis (MS), other central nervous system (CNS) degenerative conditions, resection of motor areas of the brain, focal hand dystonia, and aphasia.

What is modified constraint induced therapy?

Modified constraint-induced movement therapy (mCIMT) is a form of rehabilitation therapy that limits the less paretic side, and through repeated and concentrated training improve the upper limb function of the paretic side.

How much does constraint-induced movement therapy cost?

WHO IS ELIGIBLE? Family members or caregivers are expected to participate in the CIMT program. It is important they complete home programming to help the child use the affected arm and hand during everyday tasks in their home and play environments. This program costs $3,200 and is private pay only.

What is constraint based therapy?

The term Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT) describes a package of interventions designed to decrease the impact of a stroke on the upper-limb (UL) function of some stroke survivors. It is a behavioural approach to neurorehabilitation based on “Learned- Nonuse”.

What is constraint induced therapy psychology?

Constraint-Induced therapy or CI therapy is a well-known therapeutic approach to rehabilitation after stroke, multiple sclerosis (MS) and traumatic brain injury (TBI). CI therapy consists of a family of treatments that teach the brain to “rewire” itself following an injury to the brain.